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How to Evaluate and
Compare health insurance plans ?
First of all don't make the mistake of choosing a
Health Insurance plan that is going to "cover" most of your
family's day to day needs while ignoring what your actual
bottom line cost for care is and ignoring how well you might
or might not be covered in a worst case scenario. You
need to figure not only what the health insurance
benefits are that you think you will use versus the monthly
cost but you also need to figure out what your TOTAL ANNUAL
HEALTH CARE COSTS were last year or in a typical year.
Then you need to do the same for a worst case scenario year
(where everyone gets very sick or there is a terrible accident
and you want to go to whomever you want to outside the area
to be treated) you're your health insurance.
The best way to do this is to first
go over your last year's health insurance expenses.
Total up the number of doctors visits and prescription co-pays
if any. Add to that the expenses you paid out of pocket that
counted towards a deductible or coinsurance. Add to that anything
that was not covered. Add. to this your annual
premiums.
The grand total is your true cost health
insurance care for the year. To figure out what your
monthly cost is, divide the annual cost by
12. This figure is what your health insurance care
really costs you per month.
Example: Let's
say a family of four one year pays $650 per month for their
health insurance. One person in the family needed
surgery and therapy from a specialist out of the network.
Besides the California health insurance premiums, this year
the family paid out $150 in doctors visit and prescription
drug co-pays; $400 in additional deductibles and co-pays for
the emergency room and other hospital service deductibles;
$300 in chiropractic services that wasn't covered by their
California Health Insurance and $500 for out of network services.
Their total annual cost for health insurance is
$9150. Their average monthly cost is $762.
The same family
was offered an opportunity to obtain a health insurance
plan that would have enabled them to go to any doctor anywhere
in the country without any additional out of pocket costs
and included unlimited chiropractic care but the
health insurance plan had no co-pays for doctors visits or
prescriptions. The health insurance plan had
a $250 deductible and a 50% coinsurance on the next $2500.
All of these costs went towards a maximum of $3000 for the
family of deductibles and co-insurance or $1500 for just one
person- of out of pocket costs. After that the
health insurance plan covered 100% of eligible expenses.
Lets see what the same family's health insurance
care cost would have been had they chosen this option.
The monthly cost for the health insurance was $340
per month. The family figures that if they had had to pay
for the covered expenses above the total would have come to
$700 for doctors' visits and prescriptions; $3000 for services
received in the hospital and the total for out of network
services would have come to $2500. So if the family had chosen
this California health insurance plan, out of the $6500 in
medical expenses the family had that year, $5000 worth were
generated by one family member so the family would have been
responsible for that person's deductible and co-insurance
totaling $1500.
The balance of the remaining health insurance
expenses of $1000 would have been covered as follows. $500
of this would have gone towards two more deductibles and the
balance of $500 would have been covered 50% . So the family,
in addition to the first $1500 would have been responsible
for $750 more in out of pocket costs that year. Therefore,
in addition to the annual cost of the health insurance
($340 x 12) or $4080 we must add $2250 in out of pocket expenses.
The total annual cost comes to $6330 and the monthly cost
broken down comes to $527 per month for plan had they chosen this plan or a savings of $235
per month or $2820 for the year.
For a worst case
scenario, the way to project what your true cost for
health insurance would be is to find out what your maximum
out of pocket responsibility would be if you needed or wanted
to go to a leading specialist that was outside our area/network
for care and add this to your premiums and other out of pocket
costs.
Often the out of pocket maximum
for out of network expenses can range from $4000 to $8000
or more for many popular plans. However California Health
Insurance plans that require as little as $1500 or less for
a family out of pocket are available. If your plan's family
out of pocket maximum is $6000 you need to figure that your
cost for health care in a worst case scenario could cost you
another $500 per month on top of your monthly premiums and
in network co-pays!
If you compare this to a health insurance plan
that not only saves you hundreds of dollars per month but
also has a lower out of pocket maximum, the end result is
better protection for you in addition to getting all of your
needs paid for.
This is why more and more people are coming to realize
that although some California health hnsurance plans don't
seem to cover the things that they THINK they would like
them to cover (in the way other plans do), in the end, these
things are not only covered, but the family saves more than
they ever dreamed possible.
So, it pays to be informed when comparing your
health insurance plans.
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